Murugo
Amakuru
Mu myaka yashize, Ubushinwa bwayoboye ihinduka ry’amashanyarazi ku isi kandi ryinjira mu nzira yihuse y’iterambere ry’amashanyarazi.
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ry’Abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka, Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa by’amashanyarazi n’igurisha biza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi mu myaka umunani ikurikiranye. Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Nzeri 2023, Ubushinwa bushya bwagurishije ingufu bwageze ku modoka miliyoni 5.92, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 36%, naho isoko ryagera kuri 29.8%.
Kugeza ubu, igisekuru gishya cyitumanaho ryamakuru, ingufu nshya, ibikoresho bishya nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga byihutisha kwishyira hamwe ninganda z’imodoka, kandi ibidukikije by’inganda byahindutse cyane. Hariho kandi ibiganiro byinshi mu nganda bijyanye n’iterambere ry’ejo hazaza h’inganda nshya z’Ubushinwa. Muri rusange, muri iki gihe hari inzira ebyiri zingenzi ziterambere:
Ubwa mbere, inganda nshya zimodoka zikomeje gutera imbere byihuse kandi ubwenge burihuta. Nk’uko abahanga mu by'inganda babitangaza, mu mwaka wa 2030, kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bizagera kuri miliyoni 40, naho Ubushinwa ku isoko ry’ibicuruzwa ku isi bikaguma kuri 50% -60%.
Mubyongeyeho, muri "igice cya kabiri" cyiterambere ryimodoka - ubwenge bwimodoka, ubucuruzi bwihuse mumyaka yashize. Imibare yatanzwe na Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho yerekana ko kuri ubu, hafunguwe ibirometero birenga 20.000 by’imihanda y’ibizamini, kandi ibirometero byose by’ibizamini byo mu muhanda birenga kilometero miliyoni 70. Porogaramu zerekana ibintu byinshi nka tagisi yo gutwara-bisi, bisi zitagira shoferi, parikingi ya valet yigenga, ibikoresho bya trunk, hamwe no gutanga abadereva bihora bigaragara.
Itsinda rya HS SEDA rizakorana n’abacuruzi b’imodoka mu Bushinwa mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’imodoka nshya z’ingufu z’Ubushinwa no kwihutisha umuvuduko w’imodoka z’Abashinwa zigenda ku isi.
Imibare yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ry’abakora ibinyabiziga mu Bushinwa (CAAM) yerekana ko mu mezi atandatu ya mbere ya 2023, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu modoka by’Ubushinwa byiyongereyeho 75.7% umwaka ushize bigera kuri miliyoni 2.14, bikomeza umuvuduko mwinshi w’iterambere mu gihembwe cya mbere ndetse bikarenga Ubuyapani. kunshuro yambere kuba isi nini yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze kwisi.
Mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, kohereza mu mahanga imodoka nshya z’ingufu, cyane cyane amashanyarazi meza na Hybrid, zikubye inshuro zirenga ebyiri imodoka 534.000, bingana na kimwe cya kane cy’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga.
Iyi mibare ifite icyizere ituma abantu bizera ko Ubushinwa buzaba igihugu cya mbere mubijyanye no kugurisha umwaka wose.
