Kamoo likoloi tse ncha tsa matla tsa China li "tsamaeang kateng" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------’

Ka September 2020, tlhahiso e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla Chaena e fihlile ho li-unit tse limilione tse 5, 'me e feta li-unit tse limilione tse 10 ka February 2022. Ho ile ha nka selemo sa 1 feela le likhoeli tse 5 ho fihla boemong bo bocha ba li-unit tse limilione tse 20.

Indasteri ea likoloi ea Chaena e hatetse pele ka potlako le ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng tseleng ea ho fihlela nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo, e behiloe pele ho tlhahiso le thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla lefatšeng ka lilemo tse robeli tse latellanang. Likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li fana ka "track" e ncha bakeng sa phetoho, ntlafatso le nts'etsopele ea boleng bo holimo ea indasteri ea likoloi ea China. Hobaneng ha likoloi tse ncha tsa China li etella pele lefats'e? “Lekunutu” la khōlo e potlakileng ke efe?

Indasteri e tobetsa konopo ea "accelerator". Nka BYD Group e le mohlala: Sehlopha sa BYD se phatlalalitse ka Phato 9 hore koloi ea eona e ncha ea limilione tse 5 e theohile moleng oa tlhahiso, ea e-ba k'hamphani ea pele ea likoloi lefatšeng ho fihlela ketsahalo ena ea bohlokoahali. Ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 1 milione ea likoloi, ho nkile lilemo tse 13; ho tloha ho likoloi tse limilione tse 1 ho isa ho tse 3, ho nkile selemo le halofo; ho tloha ho likoloi tse limilione tse 3 ho isa ho tse 5, ho nkile likhoeli tse 9 feela.

Lintlha tse tsoang ho Mokhatlo oa China oa Baetsi ba Likoloi li bontša hore halofo ea pele ea selemo, tlhahiso le thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa China li fihlile ho limilione tse 3.788 le likoloi tse limilione tse 3.747, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 42,4% le 44,1%.

Ha tlhahiso le thekiso li ntse li eketseha, ho nyoloha ha thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ho bolela hore kananelo ea machabeng ea lihlahisoa tsa China e eketsehile. Halofo ea pele ea selemo, Chaena e ile ea romela likoloi tse limilione tse 2.14 linaheng tse ling, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 75.7%, eo likoloi tse ncha tsa matla a 534 000 li rometsoeng linaheng tse ling, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 160%; Palo ea thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha ea China e feta Japane, e behile boemo ba pele lefatšeng.

Tšebetso ea likoloi tse ncha tse nang le matla pontšong e ne e tumme ka ho tšoanang. Haufinyane tjena, ho 20th Changchun International Automobile Expo, baeti ba bangata ba ile ba botsa ka ho reka koloi sebakeng sa lipontšo sa AION. Morekisi Zhao Haiquan o itse ka thabo: "Ho ile ha laeloa likoloi tse fetang 50 ka letsatsi le le leng."

Ho tloha qalong ea selemo sena, lipontšong tse kholo tsa likoloi, makhetlo a mangata a "lihlopha" tsa lik'hamphani tse kholo tsa likoloi tsa machaba tse etelang le ho buisana libakeng tse ncha tsa likoloi tsa motlakase li eketsehile haholo.

Pele ho tsohle, e ke ke ea arohanngoa le tšehetso ea maano. Metsoalle e batlang ho reka likoloi tsa motlakase le eona e ka ithuta ka maano a lehae.

Melemo ea 'maraka e fetoloa melemo ea indasteri. Matsatsing ana, batho ba ntse ba hlokomela haholoanyane ho sireletsa tikoloho, 'me tsoelo-pele e tala e fetohile ntho e ka sehloohong linaheng tse sa tšoaneng.

Khomarela boqapi bo ikemetseng. Innovation e tsamaisa tsela ea ho fetoha le ho feta. Kamora lilemo tsa temo, China e na le sistimi e felletseng ea indasteri le melemo ea theknoloji lebaleng la likoloi tse ncha tsa matla. "Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho thata hakae, re ke ke ra boloka ho R&D." Yin Tongyue, molula-setulo oa Chery Automobile, o lumela hore boqapi ba theknoloji ke eona tlholisano ea mantlha. Chery e tsetela hoo e ka bang 7% ea lekhetho la eona la thekiso ho R&D selemo se seng le se seng.

Ketane ea indasteri e ntse e ntlafala. Ho tloha ho likarolo tsa mantlha tse kang libeteri, li-motor, le li-control tsa elektroniki ho qetela ho etsa le ho rekisa likoloi, China e thehile sistimi e ncha e felletseng ea indasteri ea likoloi. Delta ea Noka ea Yangtze, lihlopha tsa indasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ka tšebelisano, 'me moetsi e mocha oa likoloi tsa matla a ka fana ka likarolo tse hlokahalang nakong ea leeto la lihora tse 4.

Hajoale, leqhubung la lefats'e la motlakase le phetoho e bohlale, makoloi a macha a China a ntse a tsamaea ka potlako bohareng ba sethala sa lefats'e. Lihlahisoa tsa lehae li tobane le menyetla ea nalane, 'me li boetse li tlisa menyetla e mecha ea ntlafatso indastering ea likoloi ea lefats'e.